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Egyptian Artifacts

Late Period Faience Amulets

These are some Late Period faience amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ! Amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ were protective symbols that could be used by either the living π“‹Ήπ“ˆ–π“ or the dead 𓅓𓏏𓏱 and each amulet π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…† had its own power based on the image 𓏏𓅱𓏏 it represented.Β 

The first amulet π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…† on the left is Shu 𓇋𓅱𓀭, the god π“ŠΉ of the air and atmosphere. In the Egyptian creation myth, Shu 𓇋𓅱𓀭 raised the atmosphere from the Earth’s 𓇾𓇾 surface, separating the two 𓏻. Shu 𓇋𓅱𓀭 was often worshipped 𓇼𓄿𓀒 by sailors, who were looking for favorable winds π“‡‹π“‡¬π“ˆ–π“…±π“Š‘π“¦! 

The next two 𓏻 amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ are different representations of the god π“ŠΉ Khnum π“ŽΈπ“π“€­. Khnum π“ŽΈπ“π“€­ is usually represented as a ram and is one of the oldest Egyptian deities π“ŠΉπ“ŠΉπ“ŠΉ – evidence of worship 𓇼𓄿𓀒 dates back to the First Dynasty!! Khnum π“ŽΈπ“π“€­ is the god π“ŠΉ of the Nile River π“‡‹π“π“‚‹π“…±π“ˆ—π“ˆ˜π“ˆ‡π“Ί and fertility. In the creation myth, Khnum π“ŽΈπ“π“€­ is said to have created all of the world’s people on his potter’s wheel. He is associated with Ptah π“Šͺπ“π“Ž›π“±, who created the heavens π“Šͺ𓏏𓇯 and Earth 𓇾𓇾 on a potter’s wheel. 

The next two 𓏻 amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ are a hare 𓃹𓏺 and an Apis Bull π“Ž›π“‘π“Šͺ𓃒. The hare 𓃹𓏺 amulet was thought to have regenerative powers, and in a funerary context, would help the deceased 𓅓𓏏𓏱 be reborn π“„Ÿπ“Ώπ“…± in the afterlife 𓇼𓄿𓏏𓉐. The Apis Bull π“Ž›π“‘π“Šͺ𓃒 was associated with fertility and rebirth π“„Ÿπ“Ώπ“…± and was mostly worshipped 𓇼𓄿𓀒 in Memphis π“ π“ˆ–π“„€π“†‘π“‚‹π“‰΄π“Š–. 

Taweret 𓏏𓄿𓅩𓂋𓏏𓆗 is a fierce Egyptian goddess π“ŠΉπ“ who is associated with childbirth. Women who were pregnant would wear amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ of Taweret 𓏏𓄿𓅩𓂋𓏏𓆗 for protection. Taweret 𓏏𓄿𓅩𓂋𓏏𓆗 is always represented as a pregnant hippopotamus π“Œ‰π“π“ƒ― and was a household deity – she didn’t have any temples π“‰Ÿπ“π“‰π“ͺ dedicated to her specifically.