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Reading Hieroglyphs

“Qebehsenuef” in Hieroglyphs

Letโ€™s read some hieroglyphs ๐“Šน๐“Œƒ๐“ช!

Today ๐“‡๐“‡‹๐“ˆ–๐“‡ณ we are going to be looking at one of the names ๐“‚‹๐“ˆ–๐“ฆ of one of the Four Sons of Horus! 

Qebehsenuef ๐“‚๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘ had the head of a falconย ๐“ƒ€๐“‡‹๐“Žก๐“…„, protectedย ๐“…“๐“‚๐“Žก๐“€œย the intestines ๐“ˆ–๐“Šช๐“…ฎ๐“„ฟ๐“ฒ๐“ผ, and was associated with the West ๐“‹€๐“๐“๐“ˆŠ.ย 

Qebehsenuef can be written as both ๐“‚๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘ and ๐“๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘, and sometimes a determinative was added to the end of the name ๐“‚‹๐“ˆ–, which reads like ๐“‚๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘๐“€ญ. 

The โ€œwater jar with water ๐“ / ๐“‚โ€ symbols are both variants of each other and have the same meaning! These symbols mostly act as determinatives, however in the case of Qebehsenuef the symbols act as a triliteral phonogram with the sound โ€œkbb/qbbโ€ or โ€œkbh/qbh.โ€ 

The โ€œarrowhead ๐“Œขโ€ is a biliteral phonogram that is associated with the sound โ€œsn.โ€ Since the arrowhead ๐“Œข is repeated three times in the name, that pluralizes the symbol and causes it to have the sound โ€œsnw.โ€ 

The โ€œhorned viper ๐“†‘โ€ functions as a uniliteral phonogram and represents the sound โ€œf.โ€ In other words, it can function as a determinative. The ๐“†‘ can be confusing for people learning hieroglyphs because it can also function as the word โ€œheโ€! There are so many ways that ๐“†‘ and it takes practice to master them all!

So Qebehsenuef ๐“‚๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘ may seem like a difficult name ๐“‚‹๐“ˆ– to pronounce but once you break down the symbols itโ€™s not too bad! How the name ๐“‚‹๐“ˆ– is written with Romanized Letters is very similar to the hieroglyphs ๐“Šน๐“Œƒ๐“ช! Qebehsenuef ๐“‚๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“Œข๐“†‘ would would like โ€œQbh-snu-f.โ€