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Reading Hieroglyphs

“Overseer of the King’s Scribe”

Let’s read some hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ! 

Today π“‡π“‡‹π“ˆ–π“‡³ we are going to look at a word that appears a lot in funerary inscriptions π“Ÿπ“›π“₯! This word is simple, so it is easy to remember and to recognize! So let’s get started – the word for today π“‡π“‡‹π“ˆ–π“‡³ is β€œOverseer π“…“π“‚‹.”

People with the title of β€œOverseer 𓅓𓂋” worked for the nomarchs (kind of like governors and were appointed by the pharaoh 𓉐𓉻). The overseers 𓅓𓂋𓏦 helped the nomarchs run the local government, and the overseers 𓅓𓂋𓏦 had lots of people who worked for them, many of which were scribes π“Ÿπ“€€π“ͺ.Β 

We start reading from the right, because the directional hieroglyphs (like the owl) are pointing to the right! π“…“π“‚‹π“‡“π“ž is “Overseer of the King’s Scribe”

The word/title of β€œOverseer 𓅓𓂋” was always followed by what specifically the person was an overseer π“…“π“‚‹ of. This brings me to the full inscription: π“…“π“‚‹π“‡“π“ž. 

π“…“π“‚‹ – Overseer

𓇓 – King/Royal

π“ž – Scribe

So the person who this inscription π“Ž˜π“…±π“Ž– is for is the β€œOverseer of the King’s Scribe π“…“π“‚‹π“‡“π“žβ€ or β€œOverseer of the Royal Scribe π“…“π“‚‹π“‡“π“ž.” The word π“‡“π“ž by itself can also mean β€œKing’s Secretary!”

The word Overseer π“…“π“‚‹ can also be translated as β€œCommander.” Let’s take a look at some other Overseer π“…“π“‚‹ titles you might see:

𓅓𓂋𓀆 – Overseer of the Wab Priests

π“…“π“‚‹π“ƒΉπ“ˆ–π“π“ˆŠπ“‰π“‰π“‰ – Overseer of the Forts

𓅓𓂋𓅱𓏏𓆇 – Overseer of the Embalmers

𓅓𓂋𓆓𓃀𓂝𓅱 – Overseer of the Seals

𓅓𓂋𓆼𓆼𓆼 – Overseer of the Herds

𓅓𓂋𓇏 – Overseer of the Fields