Letβs read some hieroglyphs πΉππͺ!
Today ππππ³ we are going to look at an incomplete piece of a limestone ππππ relief! This piece at the Brooklyn Museum is so beautiful π€ππ because even though it is just a fragment, the colors are so striking and I just love looking at it! Blue ππΉππΏπΈπ₯ has always been my favorite color, and the blue ππΉππΏπΈπ₯ paint π¨ππ ±ππΈπ¦ on this relief is still so bright even after thousands of years!Β
Since the hieroglyphs πΉππͺ are pointing to the left, we are going to start reading the symbols from the left!
The βQuail Chick π ±β is a super common symbol that you will see in a lot of inscriptions! It is a uniliteral phonogram sign, which means it has the sound of a single consonant. The βπ ±β is representative of the sound βwβ or βu.β This symbol is also an ideogram for the word βchick π ±πΊ.β
The βripple of water πβ is also a uniliteral phonogram! The βπβ is associated with the sound of βn!β The βπβ has many grammatical functions on its own, and it can mean βto,β βof,β βfor,β βwe/us/our,β βin,β βbecause,β βthrough,β and some others! How do we know which word it is? Context clues! In the case of this inscription, too much is missing for us to know what the word is!
The βtall loaf of bread πβ symbol is an ideogram for βbread π,β which usually appears in offering formulas. Surprisingly, it can also be used as an ideogram for βThothβ as well!
The βhobble for cattle πβ symbol is a biliteral phonogram which means it is associated with the sound of two consonants. The βπβ is associated with the sound βz3β (pronounced like βzahβ) and is usually used in words such as βprotection ππ¦/ππβ and other related phrases.
The βforepart of lion πβ symbol is an ideogram for the word βfrontβ and βforemost.β It is associated with the sound βh3tβ which would be pronounced like βhat.β
The last word all the way on the right I can actually see in full – this is the name ππof the god πΉ Osiris πΉπ¨π!