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Egyptian Artifacts

Tomb Chapel of Raemkai

This beautiful 𓄀𓆑𓂋 raised relief is part of a much larger tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐 that is on display at the MET. This tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐 belonged to a man named π“‚‹π“ˆ– Raemkai, however, it was originally built for someone else! This was originally built for an official named π“‚‹π“ˆ– Neferiretnes, and he either fell out of favor or his family 𓅕𓉔𓅱𓏏𓀀𓁐𓏦 could no longer care for the tomb π“‡‹π“«π“Šƒπ“‰ so it was then repurposed for Raemkai! 

Tomb Chapel of Raemkai
These two women are personifications of various cities, as indicated by the hieroglyphs which accompany the images. This raised relief is from the tomb chapel of Raemkai at the MET.

The tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐 is where family 𓅕𓉔𓅱𓏏𓀀𓁐𓏦 members of the deceased 𓅓𓏏𓏱 would leave offerings for their loved ones. This tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐 also typically contains a False Door. False Doors served as ways for the living relatives to make offerings π“Š΅π“π“Šͺ𓏏𓏔𓏦 to the deceased 𓅓𓏏𓏱. The False Door acted as a link between the land of the living and the land of the dead.

This particular relief is from the east 𓋁𓃀𓏏𓏭 wall of the tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐 which shows a total of twenty-two π“Ž†π“Ž†π“» women π“Šƒπ“π“‚‘π“π“π“ͺ carrying baskets of various goods on their heads. These woman are not servants, which can be inferred by the sophisticated types of jewelry 𓂝𓏏𓍒 they are wearing: broad collars π“…±π“‹΄π“π“ŽΊπ“‹π“¦, bracelets 𓂝𓏠𓆑𓂋𓏏𓇛π“ͺ, anklets, and even very fancy wigs 𓄿𓂋𓏏𓁸𓏦! 

These twenty-two π“Ž†π“Ž†π“» women π“Šƒπ“π“‚‘π“π“π“ͺ are actually personifications of various places; both Egyptian and foreign. The hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ next to each woman π“Šƒπ“π“‚‘π“π“ names the village or estates that they represent! We know that these are names of locations/villages due to the β€œπ“Š–β€ determinative hieroglyph π“ŠΉπ“Œƒ that appears at the end of each word! The β€œπ“Š–β€ is the determinative for village/city! 

I love this tomb chapel 𓀻𓋴𓉐, but it is so hard to take good pictures 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓏦 due to the lightning!