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Reading Hieroglyphs

Bronze Blade With Hatshepsut’s Name

Let’s read some hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ on this Bronze Blade with Hatshepsut’s name!

Bronze Blade With Hatshepsut's Name
Bronze Blade with Hatshepsut’s name in the hieroglyphic inscription at the Petrie Museum

While it doesn’t look like much, this piece is actually a bronze π“ˆ”π“€π“ˆ’π“¦ blade π“…“π“‚§π“ˆ–π“π“‹΄ that was once attached to a handle. This was one of my favorite objects that I saw at the Petrie Museum because it has Hatshepsut’s π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ–π“ŽΉπ“π“„‚π“π“€Όπ“ͺ throne name on it!

I also think this piece is unpublished, so it was a total surprise for me to see that it even existed! Since her name π“‚‹π“ˆ–appears on the blade π“…“π“‚§π“ˆ–π“π“‹΄, it means that it was most certainly made during Hatshepsut’s π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ–π“ŽΉπ“π“„‚π“π“€Όπ“ͺ time as pharaoh 𓉐𓉻. 

Let’s take a closer look at the hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ! 

π“„€π“ŠΉ – Great God

(𓇳𓁦𓂓) – Maatkare (Hatshepsut’s Throne Name which translates to β€œTruth 𓁦 is the Soul π“‚“ of Re 𓇳.”)

π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ– – Amun

𓏃 – Foremost 

𓂦𓂦𓉐- Holiest of Holies (the name given to Hatshepsut’s temple at Deir el-Bahri. It can also be written as 𓂦𓂋𓂦π“₯𓉐). 

π“ŒΊπ“‡Œ – Beloved 

Put together, the inscription reads: π“„€π“ŠΉ(𓇳𓁦𓂓)π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ–π“ƒπ“‚¦π“‚¦π“‰π“ŒΊπ“‡Œ β€œThe Great God Maatkare, Beloved of Amun, Foremost of the Holiest of Holies.” 

Interestingly, Hatshepsut π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ–π“ŽΉπ“π“„‚π“π“€Όπ“ͺ is referred to as β€œThe Great God π“„€π“ŠΉβ€ instead of the β€œGreat Goddess π“„€π“ŠΉπ“β€ as she usually is in inscriptions π“Ÿπ“›π“₯. Certain inscriptions π“Ÿπ“›π“₯ towards the later part of her reign π“‹Ύπ“ˆŽπ“ did sometimes omit the feminine ending of the word, so this might mean the blade π“…“π“‚§π“ˆ–π“π“‹΄ is from the late part of her rule π“‹Ύπ“ˆŽπ“. Or this could just be a spacing issue – the blade π“…“π“‚§π“ˆ–π“π“‹΄ is small π“ˆ–π“†“π“‹΄π“…© so maybe not all of the hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ could fit! 

This is my personal photograph and original text. DO NOT repost. 

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