I donβt know why, but I think this piece is so cute! Itβs a bowl π§ππππΈ in the shape of a turtle πππΏπ that was made during the Predynastic Period (c. 3900β3500 B.C.E). The turtle πππΏπ bowl π§ππππΈ is made of red π§πππ clay!
In ancient Egypt ππ ππ, turtles πππΏππ¦ were seen as an ambiguous force because they were creatures of both land πΎ and water π. Turtles πππΏππ¦ were also seen as the enemy of Ra π³πΊπ, and in chapter 162 of the Book of the Dead, it is stated that βMay Ra live, and may the turtle die.β The turtles πππΏππ¦ that lived in the Nile ππππ ±ππππΊ were mostly nocturnal, which is probably why they were considered to be Raβs π³πΊπ enemy. Ra π³πΊπ was the sun π³ god πΉ, and was responsible for the rising of the sun π³, while the night represented Raβs π³πΊπ death π ππ±.
While not as popular as some iconography, throughout Egyptian history, turtles πππΏππ¦ took the form of vessels, palettes ππππ±π¦, amulets ππͺπ πͺ, and images ππ ±ππ¦ on objects such as stelae ππ ±ππΈπͺ.
Turtle πππΏπ can also be written in hieroglyphs πΉππͺ like this: ππΊ.