Hereβs a bit of a different post for today! One of my absolute favorite pieces besides the Hatshepsut ππ ππΉππππΌπͺ statue πππππΎ and the Anubis shrine π£ is the wooden π±ππΊ cartouche box from Tutankhamunβs ππ πππ ±ππΉπΎπΊπ tomb ππ«ππ. I have always loved this piece because Tutankhatmunβs ππ πππ ±ππΉπΎπΊπ cartouche was one of the first hieroglyphic phrases that I learned how to read. I remember being so proud for being able to decipher its meaning when I first started learning! I remember showing my Nonno how I could read it! This box was just the beginning of my journey into the Egyptian language!
So letβs read some hieroglyphs πΉππͺ!
ππ π – Amun
ππ
±π – Tut (image)
πΉ – Ankh (life/living)
πΎ – Ruler
πΊ – of/on
π – Upper Egypt
So all put together, the cartouche says βTutankhamun, Ruler of Upper Egypt.β The name ππ Tutankamun means βLiving Image of Amun.β Amun ππ π is placed first in the cartouche because of honorific transposition – the name ππ of the god πΉ is always placed (out of respect) first even though it is said last.
The wooden π±ππΊ cartouche box was one of the pieces featured at the King Tut exhibit in the USA back in 2007, and I spent so much time just looking at this piece while I was there! I was struck by the beauty π€ of the hieroglyphs πΉππͺ made of ebony and ivory. Seeing the box in person cemented it as one of my most favorite artifacts of all time! I have always wanted a replica (usually they are so expensive), and now I have one! This replica is very detailed and I got it on Amazon!
Fun Fact: The ancient Egyptians πππππͺ referred to the cartouche as shen πΆ (cartouche is actually a French word). The word shen πΆ is derived from the verb meaning “to encircle.β The purpose of the cartouche was to represent the pharaoh as ruler of all that the sun π³π€ encircled! Shen πΆ was also representative of infinity, completeness, and protection.