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Egyptian Artifacts

Eye of Horus vs. Eye of Ra

In the picture 𓏏𓅱𓏏, you are looking at amuletsΒ π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ and the molds that were used to make them! These molds are typically made of terracotta and allowed artists to not only mass produce amuletsΒ π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ, but also make the amuletsΒ π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺΒ small and detailed! The amuletsΒ π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ that you see in the picture 𓏏𓅱𓏏 are the Eye of HorusΒ π“…ƒπ“€­Β and the Eye of Ra 𓇳𓏺𓁛!Β 

How do you tell them apart? The left eye π“Ήπ“π“€ is the Eye of Horus π“…ƒπ“€­, and the right eye π“Ήπ“π“€ is the Eye of Ra π“‡³π“Ίπ“›! The right/left sides is based on a human eye π“Ήπ“π“€, so it would be opposite to the observer. In the picture π“π“…±π“, most of these amulets π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…†π“ͺ are actually Eyes of Ra π“‡³π“Ίπ“›! The one amulet π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…† at the top right is the eye of Horus π“…ƒπ“€­! If you get them mixed up don’t worry – I sometimes do too!

The wedjat π“‚€ or the “Eye of Horus” is representative of the eye 𓁹𓏏𓏀 that Horus π“…ƒπ“€­ lost when battling Seth π“Šƒπ“π“„‘π“£. Thoth π“…€π“€­ restored Horus’ π“…ƒπ“€­ eye, however, the single Eye of Horus became a symbol of rebirth or healing π“‹΄π“ˆ–π“ƒ€π“œ due to the nature of the myth. The wedjat π“‚€ was also common symbol of protection π“…“π“‚π“Ž‘π“€œ and regeneration.  The Eye of Horus π“…ƒπ“€­ was an amulet π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…† used by both the living and the dead 𓅓𓏏𓏱! The Eye of Horus was also associated with the moon π“‡‹π“‚π“Ž›π“‡Ή! 

While most people associate the eye π“Ήπ“π“€ with Horus π“…ƒπ“€­, there is an Eye of Ra π“‡³π“Ίπ“› too! While the Eye of Ra was also an amulet π“Šπ“Šͺπ“…† of protection π“…“π“‚π“Ž‘π“€œ, it was also associated with power. The Eye of Ra π“‡³π“Ίπ“› can be thought of as an extension of Ra’s π“‡³π“Ίπ“› power and thus an extension of the sun π“‡³π“Ί itself. The Eye of Ra π“‡³π“Ίπ“› can see everything, and even transformed into Sekhmet π“Œ‚𓐍𓅓𓏏𓁐 in one of the myths! 

As you can see, it’s interesting how the two eyes π“Ήπ“π“¦ both represent the sun 𓇳𓏺 and the moon π“‡‹π“‚π“Ž›π“‡Ή- the two 𓏻 largest objects in the sky π“Šͺ𓏏𓇯! One is associated with day π“‰”𓂋𓏺𓇳, and the other night π“ŽΌπ“‚‹π“Ž›π“„›! The sun π“‡³π“Ί and the moon π“‡‹π“‚π“Ž›π“‡Ή are almost like the two 𓏻 eyes π“Ήπ“π“¦ watching the Earth 𓇾𓇾!