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Egyptian Artifacts

King Sahure Accompanied by a Divine Figure

This beautiful 𓄀𓆑𓂋 gneiss statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾 is called β€œKing Sahure Accompanied by a Divine Figure” and is on display at the MET!Β 

King Sahure Accompanied by a Divine Figure
King Sahure Accompanied by a Divine Figure

This is the only statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾 of the 5th Dynasty pharaoh 𓉐𓉻 Sahure 𓇳𓃃𓅱 that exists – all other representations are on reliefs. We know that this is 𓇳𓃃𓅱 because his cartouches appear on the right side of the statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾! Sahure 𓇳𓃃𓅱 is wearing the nemes π“ˆ–π“…“π“‹΄ headcloth and the false beard π“π“ƒ€π“Šƒπ“…±π“π“Έ which is the usual fashion worn by the pharaoh 𓉐𓉻! 

The β€œdivine figure” that is standing next to Sahure 𓇳𓃃𓅱 on the left is a personification of the 5th Nome of Upper Egypt 𓇓 (later called the Coptite Nome). During the Old Kingdom, the nomes (or provinces) of Egypt π“†Žπ“…“π“π“Š– were usually drawn as people! The β€œdivine figure” is offering the pharaoh 𓉐𓉻 Sahure 𓇳𓃃𓅱 an Ankh π“‹Ή. The β€œdivine figure” also has the β€œdouble falcon emblem π“ˆΊβ€ carved on his head, which was the nome standard! 

Something I love about this statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾 is that it is made out of gneiss, which is one of my favorite rocks π“‡‹π“ˆ–π“‚‹π“ˆ™π“¦! Here’s a little geology lesson: Gneiss is a foliated metamorphic rock π“‡‹π“ˆ–π“‚‹π“ˆ™ which means that it was subjected to such extreme heat and pressure during its formation (probably due to mountain π“ˆ‹π“…³ building or plate tectonics), that the minerals π“‡‹π“Œ»π“‚‹π“…±π“ˆ™π“¦ have separated into bands of light (felsic) and dark (mafic) colored minerals π“‡‹π“Œ»π“‚‹π“…±π“ˆ™π“¦! This gives gneiss a natural zebra-like appearance – can you spot the banding on the statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾? 

Gebel el-Asr is the only quarry π“Ž›π“π“π“‰ in Egypt π“†Žπ“…“π“π“Š– where gneiss can be found, and gneiss was prized from the Predynastic to Middle Kingdoms for statue 𓏏𓅱𓏏𓀾 making!

This is my personal photograph and original text. DO NOT repost. 

@ancientegyptblogΒ